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Tuesday, March 5, 2019

What are Artificial Intelligence?

What is Artificial Intelligence

When we prepare a computer in such a way that it can act like a man's intellectualness, it is called arbitrary intelligence, that is, when we set such programs in a machine that it can act as a person's work in a machine, it is called Artificial Installation Where do they go



To understand AI, these 6 words must be understood -

Visual perception
Speech Recognition
Decision making
Language Translation
Knowledge
Reasoning Ability

According to John McCarthy's father of Artificial Intelligence, it is "science and engineering to create intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs".

Artificial Intelligence is a way to make a computer, a computer-controlled robot, or a software wisely thinks, just like the wise people think. Study of AI is done by how the human brain thinks, and how humans learn, decide and work while trying to solve any problem, and then on the basis of developing intelligent software and systems Use the results of this study.

Artificial Intelligence Target
To create an Expert system - The systems that display intelligent behavior, learn, display, explain and advise your users.

To implement human intelligence in machines - create systems that understand, think, learn and behave like humans.

History of Artificial Intelligence
Year Milestone / Innovation
The name "Rosem Universal Robots" (RUR) was opened in London where the word "robot" was first used in English.

1943 laid the foundations for neural networks.

1945 Alumni of the University of Columbia, Isak Asimov coined the term robotics.

1950 Alan Turing introduced the Turing Test for the assessment of intelligence and published Computing Machinery and Intelligence. Claude Shannon published a detailed analysis of how to play chess as a search.

1956 John McCarthy coined the term 'Artificial Intelligence' Performance of the first ongoing AI program at Carnegie Mellon University.

1958 John McCarthy invents LISP programming language for AI.
Danny Bobrow's research in 1964 MIT showed that computers can understand natural language properly to solve problems of the word correctly.
Joseph Weizenbaum of MIT of 1965 produced Eliza, which was an interactive problem that runs on a dialogue in English.
Scientists at the 1969 Stanford Research Institute developed a robot, a robot, which is equipped with the resolution of movement, perception, and problem.

1973 Assembly Robotics Group at the University of Edinburgh produced the famous Scottish Robot Freddy, who was able to use the vision to locate and collect models.
The first computer-controlled autonomous vehicle, the 1979 Stanford Cart was built.

1985 Harold Cohen produced and performed drawing program, Aaron.

1990 Major progress in all areas of Air India -
Key performance in machine learning

• case-based reasoning
• Multi-Agent Plan
• Determination

The 1997 Deep Blue Chase program defeated then World Chess Champion, Gary Kasparov.

2000 interactive robot pets are commercially available. MIT displays a robot that has a face that expresses emotions. Robot finder explores remote areas of Antarctica and detects meteorites.

The major application of AI is the following:
1. Expert System
2. Game Playing
3. Speech Recognition
4. Natural Language
5. Computer Vision
6. Neural Network
7. Robotics
Finance
9. Computer Science
10.Weather Forecasting
11.Aviation

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